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No party has been induced to enter into this Agreement by, nor is any party relying on, any representation, understanding, agreement, commitment or warranty outside those expressly set forth in this Agreement. Severability of Agreement If any term or provision of this Agreement is determined to be illegal, unenforceable, or invalid in whole or in part for any reason, such illegal, unenforceable, or invalid provisions or part thereof shall be stricken from this Agreement, and such provision shall not affect the legality, enforceability, or validity of the remainder of this Agreement. If any provision or part thereof of this Agreement is stricken in accordance with the provisions of this section, then this stricken provision shall be replaced, to the extent possible, with a legal, enforceable, and valid provision that is as similar in tenor to the stricken provision as is legally possible. Separate Writings and Exhibits The following [e.g., agreements, exhibits, schedules, or other separate writings] constitute a part of this Agreement and are incorporated into this Agreement by this reference: [List separate writings by name and date]. Should any inconsistency exist or arise between a provision of this Agreement and a provision of any exhibit, schedule, or other incorporated writing, the provision of this Agreement shall prevail. Time of the Essence Time is of the essence in respect to all provisions of this Agreement that specify a time for performance; provided, however, that the foregoing shall not be construed to limit or deprive a party of the benefits of any grace or use period allowed in this Agreement. Survival Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement, representations, warranties, and covenants contained in this Agreement, or in any instrument, certificate, exhibit, or other writing intended by the parties to be a part of this Agreement, shall survive for ___ years after the date of this Agreement. Ambiguities Each party and its counsel have participated fully in the review and revision of this Agreement. Any rule of construction to the effect that ambiguities are to be resolved against the drafting party shall not apply in interpreting this Agreement. The language in this Agreement shall be interpreted as to its fair meaning and not strictly for or against any party.






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Andyco Legal Department

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This Agreement, and any dispute arising from the relationship between the parties to this Agreement, shall be governed by California law, excluding any laws that direct the application of another jurisdiction’s laws. Attorney Fees Provision In any litigation, arbitration, or other proceeding by which one party either seeks to enforce its rights under this Agreement (whether in contract, tort, or both) or seeks a declaration of any rights or obligations under this Agreement, the prevailing party shall be awarded its reasonable attorney fees, and costs and expenses incurred. Notice Any notices required or permitted to be given hereunder shall be given in writing and shall be delivered (a) in person, (b) by certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, (c) by facsimile, or (d) by a commercial overnight courier that guarantees next day delivery and provides a receipt, and such notices shall be addressed as follows: or to such other address as either party may from time to time specify in writing to the other party. Any notice shall be effective only upon delivery, which for any notice given by facsimile shall mean notice which has been received by the party to whom it is sent as evidenced by confirmation slip. Modification of Agreement This Agreement may be supplemented, amended, or modified only by the mutual agreement of the parties. No supplement, amendment, or modification of this Agreement shall be binding unless it is in writing and signed by all parties. Entire Agreement This Agreement and all other agreements, exhibits, and schedules referred to in this Agreement constitute(s) the final, complete, and exclusive statement of the terms of the agreement between the parties pertaining to the subject matter of this Agreement and supersedes all prior and contemporaneous understandings or agreements of the parties. This Agreement may not be contradicted by evidence of any prior or contemporaneous statements or agreements. No party has been induced to enter into this Agreement by, nor is any party relying on, any representation, understanding, agreement, commitment or warranty outside those expressly set forth in this Agreement. Severability of Agreement If any term or provision of this Agreement is determined to be illegal, unenforceable, or invalid in whole or in part for any reason, such illegal, unenforceable, or invalid provisions or part thereof shall be stricken from this Agreement, and such provision shall not affect the legality, enforceability, or validity of the remainder of this Agreement. If any provision or part thereof of this Agreement is stricken in accordance with the provisions of this section, then this stricken provision shall be replaced, to the extent possible, with a legal, enforceable, and valid provision that is as similar in tenor to the stricken provision as is legally possible. Separate Writings and Exhibits The following [e.g., agreements, exhibits, schedules, or other separate writings] constitute a part of this Agreement and are incorporated into this Agreement by this reference: [List separate writings by name and date]. Should any inconsistency exist or arise between a provision of this Agreement and a provision of any exhibit, schedule, or other incorporated writing, the provision of this Agreement shall prevail. Time of the Essence Time is of the essence in respect to all provisions of this Agreement that specify a time for performance; provided, however, that the foregoing shall not be construed to limit or deprive a party of the benefits of any grace or use period allowed in this Agreement. Survival Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement, representations, warranties, and covenants contained in this Agreement, or in any instrument, certificate, exhibit, or other writing intended by the parties to be a part of this Agreement, shall survive for ___ years after the date of this Agreement. Ambiguities Each party and its counsel have participated fully in the review and revision of this Agreement. Any rule of construction to the effect that ambiguities are to be resolved against the drafting party shall not apply in interpreting this Agreement. The language in this Agreement shall be interpreted as to its fair meaning and not strictly for or against any party. Waiver No waiver of a breach, failure of any condition, or any right or remedy contained in or granted by the provisions of this Agreement shall be effective unless it is in writing and signed by the party waiving the breach, failure, right, or remedy. No waiver of any breach, failure, right, or remedy, whether or not similar, nor shall any waiver constitute a continuing waiver unless the writing so specifies. Headings The headings in this Agreement are included for convenience only and shall neither affect the construction or interpretation of any provision in this Agreement nor affect any of the rights or obligations of the parties to this Agreement. Necessary Acts, Further Assurances The parties shall at their own cost and expense execute and deliver such further documents and instruments and shall take such other actions as may be reasonably required or appropriate to evidence or carry out the intent and purposes of this Agreement. Execution This Agreement may be executed in counterparts and by fax. Consent to Jurisdiction and Forum Selection The parties hereto agree that all actions or proceedings arising in connection with this Agreement shall be tried and litigated exclusively in the State and Federal courts located in the County of , State of . The aforementioned choice of venue is intended by the parties to be mandatory and not permissive in nature, thereby precluding the possibility of litigation between the parties with respect to or arising out of this Agreement in any jurisdiction other than that specified in this paragraph. Each party hereby waives any right it may have to assert the doctrine of forum non conveniens or similar doctrine or to object to venue with respect to any proceeding brought in accordance with this paragraph, and stipulates that the State and Federal courts located in the County of , State of shall have in personam jurisdiction and venue over each of them for the purpose of litigating any dispute, controversy, or proceeding arising out of or related to this Agreement. Each party hereby authorizes and accepts service of process sufficient for personal jurisdiction in any action against it as contemplated by this paragraph by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, to its address for the giving of notices as set forth in this Agreement. Any final judgement rendered against a party in any action or proceeding shall be conclusive as to the subject of such final judgement and may be enforced in other jurisdictions in any manner provided by law. Jury Trial Waivers To the fullest extent permitted by law, and as separately bargained-for-consideration, each party hereby waives any right to trial by jury in any action, suit, proceeding, or counterclaim of any kind arising out of or relating to this Agreement. Specific Performance The parties acknowledge that it will be impossible to measure in money the damage to them caused by any failure to comply with the covenants set forth in Section , that each such covenant is material, and that in the event of any such failure, the injured party will not have an adequate remedy at law or in damages. Therefore, the parties consent to the issuance of an injunction or the enforcement of other equitable remedies against them at the suit of the other, without bond or other security, to compel performance of all of the terms of Section , and waive the defense of the availability of relief in damages. Representation on Authority of Parties/Signatories Each person signing this Agreement represents and warrants that he or she is duly authorized and has legal capacity to execute and deliver this Agreement. Each party represents and warrants to the other that the execution and delivery of the Agreement and the performance of such party’s obligations hereunder have been duly authorized and that the Agreement is a valid and legal agreement binding on such party and enforceable in accordance with its terms. Force Majeure No party shall be liable for any failure to perform its obligations in connection with any action described in this Agreement, if such failure results from any act of God, riot, war, civil unrest, flood, earthquake, or other cause beyond such party’s reasonable control (including any mechanical, electronic, or communications failure, but excluding failure caused by a party’s financial condition or negligence). Assignment Neither party shall voluntarily or by operation of law assign, hypothecate, give, transfer, mortgage, sublet, license, or otherwise transfer or encumber all or part of its rights, duties, or other interests in this Agreement or the proceeds thereof (collectively, “Assignment’), without the other party’s prior written consent. Any attempt to make an Assignment in violation of this provision shall be a material default under this Agreement and any Assignment in violation of this provision shall be null and void. (u) Arbitration Any controversy, claim or dispute arising out of or relating to this Agreement, shall be settled by binding arbitration in [City], [State]. Such arbitration shall be conducted in accordance with the then prevailing commercial arbitration rules of JAMS/Endispute (“JAMS”), with the following exceptions if in conflict: (a) one arbitrator shall be chosen by JAMS; (b) each party to the arbitration will pay its pro rata share of the expenses and fees of the arbitrator, together with other expenses of the arbitration incurred or approved by the arbitrator; and (c) arbitration may proceed in the absence of any party if written notice (pursuant to the JAMS’ rules and regulations) of the proceedings has been given to such party. The parties agree to abide by all decisions and awards rendered in such proceedings. Such decisions and awards rendered by the arbitrator shall be final and conclusive and may be entered in any court having jurisdiction thereof as a basis of judgment and of the issuance of execution for its collection. All such controversies, claims or disputes shall be settled in this manner in lieu of any action at law or equity; provided however, that nothing in this subsection shall be construed as precluding the bringing an action for injunctive relief or other equitable relief. The arbitrator shall not have the right to award punitive damages or speculative damages to either party and shall not have the power to amend this Agreement. The arbitrator shall be required to follow applicable law. IF FOR ANY REASON THIS ARBITRATION CLAUSE BECOMES NOT APPLICABLE, THEN EACH PARTY, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY AS TO ANY ISSUE RELATING HERETO IN ANY ACTION, PROCEEDING, OR COUNTERCLAIM ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER MATTER INVOLVING THE PARTIES HERETO.The form is intended to give the company a right of first refusal on the transfer or sale of stock held by a company shareholder. All shareholders and spouses must sign the agreement. The text in red and sections underlined in red indicate terms that will be unique to the particular circumstance (e.g. names of companies). Disclaimer:The viewing and use of this form, agreement or checklist is subject to AllBusiness' Terms of Use agreement.RIGHT OF FIRST REFUSAL AGREEMENT [name of company] This Right of First Refusal Agreement (this Agreement) is made on the date written below, by and among [Name of Company], a California corporation (the Company), and the parties listed as signatories hereto (the Holders). In consideration of the mutual promises, covenants and conditions herein contained and for other good and valuable consideration, the parties hereto agree as follows: 1. Definitions Certain terms used herein are defined as follows: (a) “Board of Directors” means the Board of Directors of the Company and any committee thereof. (b) “Immediate Family” means any spouse, child, grandchild, parent, brother, or sister of a Holder. (c) “Shares” means any shares of capital stock of the Company or any securities convertible into or exchangeable for any class of capital stock of the Company and all securities into which such Shares may be converted or reclassified as a result of any merger, consolidation, stock split, stock dividend, or other recapitalization of the Company, whether now owned or hereafter acquired. 2. Restrictions on Transfer No Holder may sell or engage in any transaction which has resulted in or will result in a change in the beneficial or record ownership of any Shares held by the Holder, including without limitation a voluntary or involuntary sale, assignment, transfer, pledge, hypothecation, encumbrance, disposal, loan, gift, attachment or levy (a Transfer), except as provided in this Agreement, and any such Transfer of Shares or attempted Transfer of Shares in contravention of this Agreement shall be void and ineffective for any purpose or confer on any transferee or purported transferee any rights whatsoever. 3. Right of First Refusal (a) Each time a Holder proposes to Transfer (or is required by operation of law or other involuntary transfer) any or all of the Shares standing in such Holder's name or owned by him or her during the term of this Agreement, such Holder shall first offer such Shares to the Company in accordance with the following provisions: (i) Such Holder shall deliver a written notice (a Notice) to the Company stating (A) such Holder's bona fide intention to Transfer such Shares, (B) the name and the address of the proposed transferee, (C) the number of Shares to be transferred, and (D) the purchase price per Share and terms of payment for which the Holder proposes to Transfer such Shares. (ii) Within 90 days after receipt of the Notice, the Company or its designee shall have the first right to purchase or obtain such Shares, upon the price and terms of payment designated in the Notice. If the Notice provides for the payment of non-cash consideration, the Company at its option may pay the consideration in cash equal to the Company's good faith estimate of the present fair market value of the non-cash consideration offered. (iii) If the Company or its designee elects not to purchase or obtain all of the Shares designated in the selling Holder's Notice, then the Holder may Transfer the Shares referred to in the Notice to the proposed transferee, providing such Transfer (A) is completed within 30 days after the expiration of the Company's right to purchase or obtain such Shares, (B) is made at the price and terms designated in the Notice, and (C) the proposed Transferee agrees to be bound by the terms and provisions of this Agreement and to become a party to this Agreement immediately upon receipt of such Shares. If such Shares are not so transferred, the selling Holder must give notice in accordance with this paragraph prior to any other or subsequent Transfer of such Shares. (b) Notwithstanding Section 3(a), a Holder may Transfer Shares: (i) to a member of the Holder's Immediate Family or to a trust established for the benefit of a member or members of the Holder's Immediate Family, (ii) to an affiliate or equity holder of the Holder, (iii) to a person who is a constituent partner of the Holder on the date hereof, or (iv) to the estate of any of the foregoing by gift, will or intestate succession; provided that the Holder or his representative notifies the Company of such Transfer not less than 10 nor more than 90 days prior to the Transfer and that the proposed transferee agrees to be bound by the terms and provisions of this Agreement and to become a party to this Agreement immediately upon the receipt of such Shares. 4. No Transfer to Competitors A Holder may not Transfer any Shares to a competitor of the Company, or to any shareholder, partner or other beneficial holder of an equity ownership interest in a competitor, other than pursuant to a merger, combination, or other transaction approved by the Board of Directors. 5. California General Corporation Law Notwithstanding any provisions to the contrary contained in this Agreement, the Company's obligations to pay or complete payment for any Shares to be purchased by it under this Agreement is subject to its being legally permitted to do so under the tests contained in Sections 500 and 501 of the California General Corporation Law or any successor statute applicable thereto. 6. Legend on Stock Certificates Each certificate representing shares owned of record or beneficially by a party to this Agreement shall be endorsed with the following legend: THE SHARES EVIDENCED BY THIS CERTIFICATE ARE SUBJECT TO A RIGHT OF FIRST REFUSAL AGREEMENT BETWEEN [NAME OF COMPANY] (THE COMPANY) AND THE HOLDERS THAT ARE SIGNATORIES THERETO, PROVIDING FOR, AMONG OTHER MATTERS, THE COMPANY'S RIGHT OF FIRST REFUSAL TO PURCHASE THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE. A COPY OF SUCH AGREEMENT IS ON FILE AT THE PRINCIPAL BUSINESS OFFICE OF THE COMPANY. Under no circumstances shall any Transfer of any Shares subject hereto be valid until the proposed transferee thereof shall have executed and become a party to this Agreement and thereby shall have become subject to all of the provisions hereof; and notwithstanding any other provisions of this Agreement, no such Transfer of any kind shall in any event result in the non-applicability of the provisions hereof at any time to any of the Shares subject hereto. 7. Term of Agreement The restrictions on Transfer of Shares set forth in this Agreement shall terminate upon any of the following: (a) The determination of the Board of Directors that this Agreement shall be terminated. (b) The dissolution or bankruptcy of the Company. (c) The consummation of a public offering for any of the common stock of the Company registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, on SEC Form S-1 or any successor form. (d) The following date. Acknowledgments Each Holder acknowledges that other shareholders of the Company may have restrictions on their shareholdings different than the terms contained herein. 9. Further Assurances Each party hereto agrees to perform any and all further acts and to execute and deliver any documents which may reasonably be necessary to carry out the provisions of this Agreement. 10. Modification This Agreement as applied to any Holder may be amended at any time by the written agreement of the Company and a Holder affected thereby. 11. Will Provisions Each Holder agrees to insert in his or her will, or to execute a codicil thereto, directing and authorizing his or her executor to fulfill and comply with the provisions hereof. 12. Notice Any notice required or permitted hereunder shall be delivered in person or sent by telecopier, air courier or certified mail, return receipt requested, postage and fees prepaid in all cases; in the case of the Company, to the then current address of its then principal business office, to the attention of the Chairman of its Board of Directors, and, in the case of a Holder, to the address of such Holder shown on the signature page hereto, or to such other address as will have been specified by prior written notice to the sending party. Notice shall be effective upon delivery if it is hand-delivered; upon receipt if it is transmitted by telecopier, air courier or registered, certified or express mail; upon expiration of the third business day after deposit in the United States mail if mailed from and to an address in the United States; and upon expiration of the tenth business day after deposit in the United States mail if mailed from or to an address outside the United States. 13. Succession This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and upon their permitted successors in interest of any kind whatsoever, their heirs, executors, administrators, and personal representatives. 14. Governing Law This Agreement will be governed in all respects by the laws of the State of California as such laws are applied to agreements between California residents entered into and to be performed entirely within California, without regard to conflicts of law [principles]. The parties hereby consent to the exclusive jurisdiction of the state or federal courts located in the State of California, for the resolution of any disputes arising out of this Agreement. 15. Counterparts This Agreement may be signed in any number of counterparts, each of which will be an original, but all of which together will constitute one and the same instrument. 16. Sole Agreement This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement and understanding of the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersedes any and all prior or contemporaneous agreements and understandings pertaining thereto whether oral or written. 17. Construction The titles of the sections of this Agreement are for convenience of reference only and are not to be considered in construing this Agreement. The language of this Agreement shall be construed as to its fair meaning and not strictly for or against any party. 18. Severability If one or more provisions of this Agreement are held to be unenforceable under applicable law, such provision shall be excluded from this Agreement and the balance of this Agreement shall be enforceable in accordance with its terms and interpreted as if such provisions were as excluded. 19. Attorney Fees In the event that any dispute among the parties hereto should result in litigation or arbitration, the prevailing party in such dispute shall be entitled to recover from the other party all reasonable fees, costs and expenses of enforcing any right of the prevailing party, including without limitation, reasonable attorneys' fees and expenses. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Agreement as of the date written below. Date: [NAME OF COMPANY] By: Title: HOLDERS: Address: [Add signature lines as appropriate.] Consent of Spouse The undersigned spouse(s) of the party (parties) to the foregoing Agreement acknowledge(s) on his or her own behalf that: I have read the foregoing Agreement and I know its contents. I am aware that by its provisions my spouse grants the Company an option to purchase all of his or her shares of the Company, including my community interest in them. I hereby consent to the sale, approve of the provisions of the Agreement, and agree that those shares and my interest in them are subject to the provisions of the Agreement and that I will take no action at any time to hinder operation of the Agreement on those shares or my interest in them. This Agreement, and any dispute arising from the relationship between the parties to this Agreement, shall be governed by California law, excluding any laws that direct the application of another jurisdiction’s laws. Attorney Fees Provision In any litigation, arbitration, or other proceeding by which one party either seeks to enforce its rights under this Agreement (whether in contract, tort, or both) or seeks a declaration of any rights or obligations under this Agreement, the prevailing party shall be awarded its reasonable attorney fees, and costs and expenses incurred. Notice Any notices required or permitted to be given hereunder shall be given in writing and shall be delivered (a) in person, (b) by certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, (c) by facsimile, or (d) by a commercial overnight courier that guarantees next day delivery and provides a receipt, and such notices shall be addressed as follows: or to such other address as either party may from time to time specify in writing to the other party. Any notice shall be effective only upon delivery, which for any notice given by facsimile shall mean notice which has been received by the party to whom it is sent as evidenced by confirmation slip. Modification of Agreement This Agreement may be supplemented, amended, or modified only by the mutual agreement of the parties. No supplement, amendment, or modification of this Agreement shall be binding unless it is in writing and signed by all parties. Entire Agreement This Agreement and all other agreements, exhibits, and schedules referred to in this Agreement constitute(s) the final, complete, and exclusive statement of the terms of the agreement between the parties pertaining to the subject matter of this Agreement and supersedes all prior and contemporaneous understandings or agreements of the parties. This Agreement may not be contradicted by evidence of any prior or contemporaneous statements or agreements. No party has been induced to enter into this Agreement by, nor is any party relying on, any representation, understanding, agreement, commitment or warranty outside those expressly set forth in this Agreement. Severability of Agreement If any term or provision of this Agreement is determined to be illegal, unenforceable, or invalid in whole or in part for any reason, such illegal, unenforceable, or invalid provisions or part thereof shall be stricken from this Agreement, and such provision shall not affect the legality, enforceability, or validity of the remainder of this Agreement. If any provision or part thereof of this Agreement is stricken in accordance with the provisions of this section, then this stricken provision shall be replaced, to the extent possible, with a legal, enforceable, and valid provision that is as similar in tenor to the stricken provision as is legally possible. Separate Writings and Exhibits The following [e.g., agreements, exhibits, schedules, or other separate writings] constitute a part of this Agreement and are incorporated into this Agreement by this reference: [List separate writings by name and date]. Should any inconsistency exist or arise between a provision of this Agreement and a provision of any exhibit, schedule, or other incorporated writing, the provision of this Agreement shall prevail. Time of the Essence Time is of the essence in respect to all provisions of this Agreement that specify a time for performance; provided, however, that the foregoing shall not be construed to limit or deprive a party of the benefits of any grace or use period allowed in this Agreement. Survival Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement, representations, warranties, and covenants contained in this Agreement, or in any instrument, certificate, exhibit, or other writing intended by the parties to be a part of this Agreement, shall survive for ___ years after the date of this Agreement. Ambiguities Each party and its counsel have participated fully in the review and revision of this Agreement. Any rule of construction to the effect that ambiguities are to be resolved against the drafting party shall not apply in interpreting this Agreement. The language in this Agreement shall be interpreted as to its fair meaning and not strictly for or against any party. Waiver No waiver of a breach, failure of any condition, or any right or remedy contained in or granted by the provisions of this Agreement shall be effective unless it is in writing and signed by the party waiving the breach, failure, right, or remedy. No waiver of any breach, failure, right, or remedy, whether or not similar, nor shall any waiver constitute a continuing waiver unless the writing so specifies. Headings The headings in this Agreement are included for convenience only and shall neither affect the construction or interpretation of any provision in this Agreement nor affect any of the rights or obligations of the parties to this Agreement. Necessary Acts, Further Assurances The parties shall at their own cost and expense execute and deliver such further documents and instruments and shall take such other actions as may be reasonably required or appropriate to evidence or carry out the intent and purposes of this Agreement. Execution This Agreement may be executed in counterparts and by fax. Consent to Jurisdiction and Forum Selection The parties hereto agree that all actions or proceedings arising in connection with this Agreement shall be tried and litigated exclusively in the State and Federal courts located in the County of , State of . The aforementioned choice of venue is intended by the parties to be mandatory and not permissive in nature, thereby precluding the possibility of litigation between the parties with respect to or arising out of this Agreement in any jurisdiction other than that specified in this paragraph. Each party hereby waives any right it may have to assert the doctrine of forum non conveniens or similar doctrine or to object to venue with respect to any proceeding brought in accordance with this paragraph, and stipulates that the State and Federal courts located in the County of , State of shall have in personam jurisdiction and venue over each of them for the purpose of litigating any dispute, controversy, or proceeding arising out of or related to this Agreement. Each party hereby authorizes and accepts service of process sufficient for personal jurisdiction in any action against it as contemplated by this paragraph by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, to its address for the giving of notices as set forth in this Agreement. Any final judgement rendered against a party in any action or proceeding shall be conclusive as to the subject of such final judgement and may be enforced in other jurisdictions in any manner provided by law. Jury Trial Waivers To the fullest extent permitted by law, and as separately bargained-for-consideration, each party hereby waives any right to trial by jury in any action, suit, proceeding, or counterclaim of any kind arising out of or relating to this Agreement. Specific Performance The parties acknowledge that it will be impossible to measure in money the damage to them caused by any failure to comply with the covenants set forth in Section , that each such covenant is material, and that in the event of any such failure, the injured party will not have an adequate remedy at law or in damages. Therefore, the parties consent to the issuance of an injunction or the enforcement of other equitable remedies against them at the suit of the other, without bond or other security, to compel performance of all of the terms of Section , and waive the defense of the availability of relief in damages. Representation on Authority of Parties/Signatories Each person signing this Agreement represents and warrants that he or she is duly authorized and has legal capacity to execute and deliver this Agreement. Each party represents and warrants to the other that the execution and delivery of the Agreement and the performance of such party’s obligations hereunder have been duly authorized and that the Agreement is a valid and legal agreement binding on such party and enforceable in accordance with its terms. Force Majeure No party shall be liable for any failure to perform its obligations in connection with any action described in this Agreement, if such failure results from any act of God, riot, war, civil unrest, flood, earthquake, or other cause beyond such party’s reasonable control (including any mechanical, electronic, or communications failure, but excluding failure caused by a party’s financial condition or negligence). Assignment Neither party shall voluntarily or by operation of law assign, hypothecate, give, transfer, mortgage, sublet, license, or otherwise transfer or encumber all or part of its rights, duties, or other interests in this Agreement or the proceeds thereof (collectively, “Assignment’), without the other party’s prior written consent. Any attempt to make an Assignment in violation of this provision shall be a material default under this Agreement and any Assignment in violation of this provision shall be null and void. (u) Arbitration Any controversy, claim or dispute arising out of or relating to this Agreement, shall be settled by binding arbitration in [City], [State]. Such arbitration shall be conducted in accordance with the then prevailing commercial arbitration rules of JAMS/Endispute (“JAMS”), with the following exceptions if in conflict: (a) one arbitrator shall be chosen by JAMS; (b) each party to the arbitration will pay its pro rata share of the expenses and fees of the arbitrator, together with other expenses of the arbitration incurred or approved by the arbitrator; and (c) arbitration may proceed in the absence of any party if written notice (pursuant to the JAMS’ rules and regulations) of the proceedings has been given to such party. The parties agree to abide by all decisions and awards rendered in such proceedings. Such decisions and awards rendered by the arbitrator shall be final and conclusive and may be entered in any court having jurisdiction thereof as a basis of judgment and of the issuance of execution for its collection. All such controversies, claims or disputes shall be settled in this manner in lieu of any action at law or equity; provided however, that nothing in this subsection shall be construed as precluding the bringing an action for injunctive relief or other equitable relief. The arbitrator shall not have the right to award punitive damages or speculative damages to either party and shall not have the power to amend this Agreement. The arbitrator shall be required to follow applicable law. IF FOR ANY REASON THIS ARBITRATION CLAUSE BECOMES NOT APPLICABLE, THEN EACH PARTY, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY AS TO ANY ISSUE RELATING HERETO IN ANY ACTION, PROCEEDING, OR COUNTERCLAIM ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER MATTER INVOLVING THE PARTIES HERETO.The form is intended to give the company a right of first refusal on the transfer or sale of stock held by a company shareholder. All shareholders and spouses must sign the agreement. The text in red and sections underlined in red indicate terms that will be unique to the particular circumstance (e.g. names of companies). Disclaimer:The viewing and use of this form, agreement or checklist is subject to AllBusiness' Terms of Use agreement.RIGHT OF FIRST REFUSAL AGREEMENT [name of company] This Right of First Refusal Agreement (this Agreement) is made on the date written below, by and among [Name of Company], a California corporation (the Company), and the parties listed as signatories hereto (the Holders). In consideration of the mutual promises, covenants and conditions herein contained and for other good and valuable consideration, the parties hereto agree as follows: 1. Definitions Certain terms used herein are defined as follows: (a) “Board of Directors” means the Board of Directors of the Company and any committee thereof. (b) “Immediate Family” means any spouse, child, grandchild, parent, brother, or sister of a Holder. (c) “Shares” means any shares of capital stock of the Company or any securities convertible into or exchangeable for any class of capital stock of the Company and all securities into which such Shares may be converted or reclassified as a result of any merger, consolidation, stock split, stock dividend, or other recapitalization of the Company, whether now owned or hereafter acquired. 2. Restrictions on Transfer No Holder may sell or engage in any transaction which has resulted in or will result in a change in the beneficial or record ownership of any Shares held by the Holder, including without limitation a voluntary or involuntary sale, assignment, transfer, pledge, hypothecation, encumbrance, disposal, loan, gift, attachment or levy (a Transfer), except as provided in this Agreement, and any such Transfer of Shares or attempted Transfer of Shares in contravention of this Agreement shall be void and ineffective for any purpose or confer on any transferee or purported transferee any rights whatsoever. 3. Right of First Refusal (a) Each time a Holder proposes to Transfer (or is required by operation of law or other involuntary transfer) any or all of the Shares standing in such Holder's name or owned by him or her during the term of this Agreement, such Holder shall first offer such Shares to the Company in accordance with the following provisions: (i) Such Holder shall deliver a written notice (a Notice) to the Company stating (A) such Holder's bona fide intention to Transfer such Shares, (B) the name and the address of the proposed transferee, (C) the number of Shares to be transferred, and (D) the purchase price per Share and terms of payment for which the Holder proposes to Transfer such Shares. (ii) Within 90 days after receipt of the Notice, the Company or its designee shall have the first right to purchase or obtain such Shares, upon the price and terms of payment designated in the Notice. If the Notice provides for the payment of non-cash consideration, the Company at its option may pay the consideration in cash equal to the Company's good faith estimate of the present fair market value of the non-cash consideration offered. (iii) If the Company or its designee elects not to purchase or obtain all of the Shares designated in the selling Holder's Notice, then the Holder may Transfer the Shares referred to in the Notice to the proposed transferee, providing such Transfer (A) is completed within 30 days after the expiration of the Company's right to purchase or obtain such Shares, (B) is made at the price and terms designated in the Notice, and (C) the proposed Transferee agrees to be bound by the terms and provisions of this Agreement and to become a party to this Agreement immediately upon receipt of such Shares. If such Shares are not so transferred, the selling Holder must give notice in accordance with this paragraph prior to any other or subsequent Transfer of such Shares. (b) Notwithstanding Section 3(a), a Holder may Transfer Shares: (i) to a member of the Holder's Immediate Family or to a trust established for the benefit of a member or members of the Holder's Immediate Family, (ii) to an affiliate or equity holder of the Holder, (iii) to a person who is a constituent partner of the Holder on the date hereof, or (iv) to the estate of any of the foregoing by gift, will or intestate succession; provided that the Holder or his representative notifies the Company of such Transfer not less than 10 nor more than 90 days prior to the Transfer and that the proposed transferee agrees to be bound by the terms and provisions of this Agreement and to become a party to this Agreement immediately upon the receipt of such Shares. 4. No Transfer to Competitors A Holder may not Transfer any Shares to a competitor of the Company, or to any shareholder, partner or other beneficial holder of an equity ownership interest in a competitor, other than pursuant to a merger, combination, or other transaction approved by the Board of Directors. 5. California General Corporation Law Notwithstanding any provisions to the contrary contained in this Agreement, the Company's obligations to pay or complete payment for any Shares to be purchased by it under this Agreement is subject to its being legally permitted to do so under the tests contained in Sections 500 and 501 of the California General Corporation Law or any successor statute applicable thereto. 6. Legend on Stock Certificates Each certificate representing shares owned of record or beneficially by a party to this Agreement shall be endorsed with the following legend: THE SHARES EVIDENCED BY THIS CERTIFICATE ARE SUBJECT TO A RIGHT OF FIRST REFUSAL AGREEMENT BETWEEN [NAME OF COMPANY] (THE COMPANY) AND THE HOLDERS THAT ARE SIGNATORIES THERETO, PROVIDING FOR, AMONG OTHER MATTERS, THE COMPANY'S RIGHT OF FIRST REFUSAL TO PURCHASE THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE. A COPY OF SUCH AGREEMENT IS ON FILE AT THE PRINCIPAL BUSINESS OFFICE OF THE COMPANY. Under no circumstances shall any Transfer of any Shares subject hereto be valid until the proposed transferee thereof shall have executed and become a party to this Agreement and thereby shall have become subject to all of the provisions hereof; and notwithstanding any other provisions of this Agreement, no such Transfer of any kind shall in any event result in the non-applicability of the provisions hereof at any time to any of the Shares subject hereto. 7. Term of Agreement The restrictions on Transfer of Shares set forth in this Agreement shall terminate upon any of the following: (a) The determination of the Board of Directors that this Agreement shall be terminated. (b) The dissolution or bankruptcy of the Company. (c) The consummation of a public offering for any of the common stock of the Company registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, on SEC Form S-1 or any successor form. (d) The following date. Acknowledgments Each Holder acknowledges that other shareholders of the Company may have restrictions on their shareholdings different than the terms contained herein. 9. Further Assurances Each party hereto agrees to perform any and all further acts and to execute and deliver any documents which may reasonably be necessary to carry out the provisions of this Agreement. 10. Modification This Agreement as applied to any Holder may be amended at any time by the written agreement of the Company and a Holder affected thereby. 11. Will Provisions Each Holder agrees to insert in his or her will, or to execute a codicil thereto, directing and authorizing his or her executor to fulfill and comply with the provisions hereof. 12. Notice Any notice required or permitted hereunder shall be delivered in person or sent by telecopier, air courier or certified mail, return receipt requested, postage and fees prepaid in all cases; in the case of the Company, to the then current address of its then principal business office, to the attention of the Chairman of its Board of Directors, and, in the case of a Holder, to the address of such Holder shown on the signature page hereto, or to such other address as will have been specified by prior written notice to the sending party. Notice shall be effective upon delivery if it is hand-delivered; upon receipt if it is transmitted by telecopier, air courier or registered, certified or express mail; upon expiration of the third business day after deposit in the United States mail if mailed from and to an address in the United States; and upon expiration of the tenth business day after deposit in the United States mail if mailed from or to an address outside the United States. 13. Succession This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and upon their permitted successors in interest of any kind whatsoever, their heirs, executors, administrators, and personal representatives. 14. Governing Law This Agreement will be governed in all respects by the laws of the State of California as such laws are applied to agreements between California residents entered into and to be performed entirely within California, without regard to conflicts of law [principles]. The parties hereby consent to the exclusive jurisdiction of the state or federal courts located in the State of California, for the resolution of any disputes arising out of this Agreement. 15. Counterparts This Agreement may be signed in any number of counterparts, each of which will be an original, but all of which together will constitute one and the same instrument. 16. Sole Agreement This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement and understanding of the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersedes any and all prior or contemporaneous agreements and understandings pertaining thereto whether oral or written. 17. Construction The titles of the sections of this Agreement are for convenience of reference only and are not to be considered in construing this Agreement. The language of this Agreement shall be construed as to its fair meaning and not strictly for or against any party. 18. Severability If one or more provisions of this Agreement are held to be unenforceable under applicable law, such provision shall be excluded from this Agreement and the balance of this Agreement shall be enforceable in accordance with its terms and interpreted as if such provisions were as excluded. 19. Attorney Fees In the event that any dispute among the parties hereto should result in litigation or arbitration, the prevailing party in such dispute shall be entitled to recover from the other party all reasonable fees, costs and expenses of enforcing any right of the prevailing party, including without limitation, reasonable attorneys' fees and expenses. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Agreement as of the date written below. Date: [NAME OF COMPANY] By: Title: HOLDERS: Address: [Add signature lines as appropriate.] Consent of Spouse The undersigned spouse(s) of the party (parties) to the foregoing Agreement acknowledge(s) on his or her own behalf that: I have read the foregoing Agreement and I know its contents. I am aware that by its provisions my spouse grants the Company an option to purchase all of his or her shares of the Company, including my community interest in them. I hereby consent to the sale, approve of the provisions of the Agreement, and agree that those shares and my interest in them are subject to the provisions of the Agreement and that I will take no action at any time to hinder operation of the Agreement on those shares or my interest in them. This Agreement, and any dispute arising from the relationship between the parties to this Agreement, shall be governed by California law, excluding any laws that direct the application of another jurisdiction’s laws. Attorney Fees Provision In any litigation, arbitration, or other proceeding by which one party either seeks to enforce its rights under this Agreement (whether in contract, tort, or both) or seeks a declaration of any rights or obligations under this Agreement, the prevailing party shall be awarded its reasonable attorney fees, and costs and expenses incurred. Notice Any notices required or permitted to be given hereunder shall be given in writing and shall be delivered (a) in person, (b) by certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, (c) by facsimile, or (d) by a commercial overnight courier that guarantees next day delivery and provides a receipt, and such notices shall be addressed as follows: or to such other address as either party may from time to time specify in writing to the other party. Any notice shall be effective only upon delivery, which for any notice given by facsimile shall mean notice which has been received by the party to whom it is sent as evidenced by confirmation slip. Modification of Agreement This Agreement may be supplemented, amended, or modified only by the mutual agreement of the parties. No supplement, amendment, or modification of this Agreement shall be binding unless it is in writing and signed by all parties. Entire Agreement This Agreement and all other agreements, exhibits, and schedules referred to in this Agreement constitute(s) the final, complete, and exclusive statement of the terms of the agreement between the parties pertaining to the subject matter of this Agreement and supersedes all prior and contemporaneous understandings or agreements of the parties. This Agreement may not be contradicted by evidence of any prior or contemporaneous statements or agreements. No party has been induced to enter into this Agreement by, nor is any party relying on, any representation, understanding, agreement, commitment or warranty outside those expressly set forth in this Agreement. Severability of Agreement If any term or provision of this Agreement is determined to be illegal, unenforceable, or invalid in whole or in part for any reason, such illegal, unenforceable, or invalid provisions or part thereof shall be stricken from this Agreement, and such provision shall not affect the legality, enforceability, or validity of the remainder of this Agreement. If any provision or part thereof of this Agreement is stricken in accordance with the provisions of this section, then this stricken provision shall be replaced, to the extent possible, with a legal, enforceable, and valid provision that is as similar in tenor to the stricken provision as is legally possible. Separate Writings and Exhibits The following [e.g., agreements, exhibits, schedules, or other separate writings] constitute a part of this Agreement and are incorporated into this Agreement by this reference: [List separate writings by name and date]. Should any inconsistency exist or arise between a provision of this Agreement and a provision of any exhibit, schedule, or other incorporated writing, the provision of this Agreement shall prevail. Time of the Essence Time is of the essence in respect to all provisions of this Agreement that specify a time for performance; provided, however, that the foregoing shall not be construed to limit or deprive a party of the benefits of any grace or use period allowed in this Agreement. Survival Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement, representations, warranties, and covenants contained in this Agreement, or in any instrument, certificate, exhibit, or other writing intended by the parties to be a part of this Agreement, shall survive for ___ years after the date of this Agreement. Ambiguities Each party and its counsel have participated fully in the review and revision of this Agreement. Any rule of construction to the effect that ambiguities are to be resolved against the drafting party shall not apply in interpreting this Agreement. The language in this Agreement shall be interpreted as to its fair meaning and not strictly for or against any party. Waiver No waiver of a breach, failure of any condition, or any right or remedy contained in or granted by the provisions of this Agreement shall be effective unless it is in writing and signed by the party waiving the breach, failure, right, or remedy. No waiver of any breach, failure, right, or remedy, whether or not similar, nor shall any waiver constitute a continuing waiver unless the writing so specifies. Headings The headings in this Agreement are included for convenience only and shall neither affect the construction or interpretation of any provision in this Agreement nor affect any of the rights or obligations of the parties to this Agreement. Necessary Acts, Further Assurances The parties shall at their own cost and expense execute and deliver such further documents and instruments and shall take such other actions as may be reasonably required or appropriate to evidence or carry out the intent and purposes of this Agreement. Execution This Agreement may be executed in counterparts and by fax. Consent to Jurisdiction and Forum Selection The parties hereto agree that all actions or proceedings arising in connection with this Agreement shall be tried and litigated exclusively in the State and Federal courts located in the County of , State of . The aforementioned choice of venue is intended by the parties to be mandatory and not permissive in nature, thereby precluding the possibility of litigation between the parties with respect to or arising out of this Agreement in any jurisdiction other than that specified in this paragraph. Each party hereby waives any right it may have to assert the doctrine of forum non conveniens or similar doctrine or to object to venue with respect to any proceeding brought in accordance with this paragraph, and stipulates that the State and Federal courts located in the County of , State of shall have in personam jurisdiction and venue over each of them for the purpose of litigating any dispute, controversy, or proceeding arising out of or related to this Agreement. Each party hereby authorizes and accepts service of process sufficient for personal jurisdiction in any action against it as contemplated by this paragraph by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, to its address for the giving of notices as set forth in this Agreement. Any final judgement rendered against a party in any action or proceeding shall be conclusive as to the subject of such final judgement and may be enforced in other jurisdictions in any manner provided by law. Jury Trial Waivers To the fullest extent permitted by law, and as separately bargained-for-consideration, each party hereby waives any right to trial by jury in any action, suit, proceeding, or counterclaim of any kind arising out of or relating to this Agreement. Specific Performance The parties acknowledge that it will be impossible to measure in money the damage to them caused by any failure to comply with the covenants set forth in Section , that each such covenant is material, and that in the event of any such failure, the injured party will not have an adequate remedy at law or in damages. Therefore, the parties consent to the issuance of an injunction or the enforcement of other equitable remedies against them at the suit of the other, without bond or other security, to compel performance of all of the terms of Section , and waive the defense of the availability of relief in damages. Representation on Authority of Parties/Signatories Each person signing this Agreement represents and warrants that he or she is duly authorized and has legal capacity to execute and deliver this Agreement. Each party represents and warrants to the other that the execution and delivery of the Agreement and the performance of such party’s obligations hereunder have been duly authorized and that the Agreement is a valid and legal agreement binding on such party and enforceable in accordance with its terms. Force Majeure No party shall be liable for any failure to perform its obligations in connection with any action described in this Agreement, if such failure results from any act of God, riot, war, civil unrest, flood, earthquake, or other cause beyond such party’s reasonable control (including any mechanical, electronic, or communications failure, but excluding failure caused by a party’s financial condition or negligence). Assignment Neither party shall voluntarily or by operation of law assign, hypothecate, give, transfer, mortgage, sublet, license, or otherwise transfer or encumber all or part of its rights, duties, or other interests in this Agreement or the proceeds thereof (collectively, “Assignment’), without the other party’s prior written consent. Any attempt to make an Assignment in violation of this provision shall be a material default under this Agreement and any Assignment in violation of this provision shall be null and void. (u) Arbitration Any controversy, claim or dispute arising out of or relating to this Agreement, shall be settled by binding arbitration in [City], [State]. Such arbitration shall be conducted in accordance with the then prevailing commercial arbitration rules of JAMS/Endispute (“JAMS”), with the following exceptions if in conflict: (a) one arbitrator shall be chosen by JAMS; (b) each party to the arbitration will pay its pro rata share of the expenses and fees of the arbitrator, together with other expenses of the arbitration incurred or approved by the arbitrator; and (c) arbitration may proceed in the absence of any party if written notice (pursuant to the JAMS’ rules and regulations) of the proceedings has been given to such party. The parties agree to abide by all decisions and awards rendered in such proceedings. Such decisions and awards rendered by the arbitrator shall be final and conclusive and may be entered in any court having jurisdiction thereof as a basis of judgment and of the issuance of execution for its collection. All such controversies, claims or disputes shall be settled in this manner in lieu of any action at law or equity; provided however, that nothing in this subsection shall be construed as precluding the bringing an action for injunctive relief or other equitable relief. The arbitrator shall not have the right to award punitive damages or speculative damages to either party and shall not have the power to amend this Agreement. The arbitrator shall be required to follow applicable law. IF FOR ANY REASON THIS ARBITRATION CLAUSE BECOMES NOT APPLICABLE, THEN EACH PARTY, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY AS TO ANY ISSUE RELATING HERETO IN ANY ACTION, PROCEEDING, OR COUNTERCLAIM ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER MATTER INVOLVING THE PARTIES HERETO.The form is intended to give the company a right of first refusal on the transfer or sale of stock held by a company shareholder. All shareholders and spouses must sign the agreement. The text in red and sections underlined in red indicate terms that will be unique to the particular circumstance (e.g. names of companies). Disclaimer:The viewing and use of this form, agreement or checklist is subject to AllBusiness' Terms of Use agreement.RIGHT OF FIRST REFUSAL AGREEMENT [name of company] This Right of First Refusal Agreement (this Agreement) is made on the date written below, by and among [Name of Company], a California corporation (the Company), and the parties listed as signatories hereto (the Holders). In consideration of the mutual promises, covenants and conditions herein contained and for other good and valuable consideration, the parties hereto agree as follows: 1. Definitions Certain terms used herein are defined as follows: (a) “Board of Directors” means the Board of Directors of the Company and any committee thereof. (b) “Immediate Family” means any spouse, child, grandchild, parent, brother, or sister of a Holder. (c) “Shares” means any shares of capital stock of the Company or any securities convertible into or exchangeable for any class of capital stock of the Company and all securities into which such Shares may be converted or reclassified as a result of any merger, consolidation, stock split, stock dividend, or other recapitalization of the Company, whether now owned or hereafter acquired. 2. Restrictions on Transfer No Holder may sell or engage in any transaction which has resulted in or will result in a change in the beneficial or record ownership of any Shares held by the Holder, including without limitation a voluntary or involuntary sale, assignment, transfer, pledge, hypothecation, encumbrance, disposal, loan, gift, attachment or levy (a Transfer), except as provided in this Agreement, and any such Transfer of Shares or attempted Transfer of Shares in contravention of this Agreement shall be void and ineffective for any purpose or confer on any transferee or purported transferee any rights whatsoever. 3. Right of First Refusal (a) Each time a Holder proposes to Transfer (or is required by operation of law or other involuntary transfer) any or all of the Shares standing in such Holder's name or owned by him or her during the term of this Agreement, such Holder shall first offer such Shares to the Company in accordance with the following provisions: (i) Such Holder shall deliver a written notice (a Notice) to the Company stating (A) such Holder's bona fide intention to Transfer such Shares, (B) the name and the address of the proposed transferee, (C) the number of Shares to be transferred, and (D) the purchase price per Share and terms of payment for which the Holder proposes to Transfer such Shares. (ii) Within 90 days after receipt of the Notice, the Company or its designee shall have the first right to purchase or obtain such Shares, upon the price and terms of payment designated in the Notice. If the Notice provides for the payment of non-cash consideration, the Company at its option may pay the consideration in cash equal to the Company's good faith estimate of the present fair market value of the non-cash consideration offered. (iii) If the Company or its designee elects not to purchase or obtain all of the Shares designated in the selling Holder's Notice, then the Holder may Transfer the Shares referred to in the Notice to the proposed transferee, providing such Transfer (A) is completed within 30 days after the expiration of the Company's right to purchase or obtain such Shares, (B) is made at the price and terms designated in the Notice, and (C) the proposed Transferee agrees to be bound by the terms and provisions of this Agreement and to become a party to this Agreement immediately upon receipt of such Shares. If such Shares are not so transferred, the selling Holder must give notice in accordance with this paragraph prior to any other or subsequent Transfer of such Shares. (b) Notwithstanding Section 3(a), a Holder may Transfer Shares: (i) to a member of the Holder's Immediate Family or to a trust established for the benefit of a member or members of the Holder's Immediate Family, (ii) to an affiliate or equity holder of the Holder, (iii) to a person who is a constituent partner of the Holder on the date hereof, or (iv) to the estate of any of the foregoing by gift, will or intestate succession; provided that the Holder or his representative notifies the Company of such Transfer not less than 10 nor more than 90 days prior to the Transfer and that the proposed transferee agrees to be bound by the terms and provisions of this Agreement and to become a party to this Agreement immediately upon the receipt of such Shares. 4. No Transfer to Competitors A Holder may not Transfer any Shares to a competitor of the Company, or to any shareholder, partner or other beneficial holder of an equity ownership interest in a competitor, other than pursuant to a merger, combination, or other transaction approved by the Board of Directors. 5. California General Corporation Law Notwithstanding any provisions to the contrary contained in this Agreement, the Company's obligations to pay or complete payment for any Shares to be purchased by it under this Agreement is subject to its being legally permitted to do so under the tests contained in Sections 500 and 501 of the California General Corporation Law or any successor statute applicable thereto. 6. Legend on Stock Certificates Each certificate representing shares owned of record or beneficially by a party to this Agreement shall be endorsed with the following legend: THE SHARES EVIDENCED BY THIS CERTIFICATE ARE SUBJECT TO A RIGHT OF FIRST REFUSAL AGREEMENT BETWEEN [NAME OF COMPANY] (THE COMPANY) AND THE HOLDERS THAT ARE SIGNATORIES THERETO, PROVIDING FOR, AMONG OTHER MATTERS, THE COMPANY'S RIGHT OF FIRST REFUSAL TO PURCHASE THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE. A COPY OF SUCH AGREEMENT IS ON FILE AT THE PRINCIPAL BUSINESS OFFICE OF THE COMPANY. Under no circumstances shall any Transfer of any Shares subject hereto be valid until the proposed transferee thereof shall have executed and become a party to this Agreement and thereby shall have become subject to all of the provisions hereof; and notwithstanding any other provisions of this Agreement, no such Transfer of any kind shall in any event result in the non-applicability of the provisions hereof at any time to any of the Shares subject hereto. 7. Term of Agreement The restrictions on Transfer of Shares set forth in this Agreement shall terminate upon any of the following: (a) The determination of the Board of Directors that this Agreement shall be terminated. (b) The dissolution or bankruptcy of the Company. (c) The consummation of a public offering for any of the common stock of the Company registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, on SEC Form S-1 or any successor form. (d) The following date. Acknowledgments Each Holder acknowledges that other shareholders of the Company may have restrictions on their shareholdings different than the terms contained herein. 9. Further Assurances Each party hereto agrees to perform any and all further acts and to execute and deliver any documents which may reasonably be necessary to carry out the provisions of this Agreement. 10. Modification This Agreement as applied to any Holder may be amended at any time by the written agreement of the Company and a Holder affected thereby. 11. Will Provisions Each Holder agrees to insert in his or her will, or to execute a codicil thereto, directing and authorizing his or her executor to fulfill and comply with the provisions hereof. 12. Notice Any notice required or permitted hereunder shall be delivered in person or sent by telecopier, air courier or certified mail, return receipt requested, postage and fees prepaid in all cases; in the case of the Company, to the then current address of its then principal business office, to the attention of the Chairman of its Board of Directors, and, in the case of a Holder, to the address of such Holder shown on the signature page hereto, or to such other address as will have been specified by prior written notice to the sending party. Notice shall be effective upon delivery if it is hand-delivered; upon receipt if it is transmitted by telecopier, air courier or registered, certified or express mail; upon expiration of the third business day after deposit in the United States mail if mailed from and to an address in the United States; and upon expiration of the tenth business day after deposit in the United States mail if mailed from or to an address outside the United States. 13. Succession This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and upon their permitted successors in interest of any kind whatsoever, their heirs, executors, administrators, and personal representatives. 14. Governing Law This Agreement will be governed in all respects by the laws of the State of California as such laws are applied to agreements between California residents entered into and to be performed entirely within California, without regard to conflicts of law [principles]. The parties hereby consent to the exclusive jurisdiction of the state or federal courts located in the State of California, for the resolution of any disputes arising out of this Agreement. 15. Counterparts This Agreement may be signed in any number of counterparts, each of which will be an original, but all of which together will constitute one and the same instrument. 16. Sole Agreement This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement and understanding of the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersedes any and all prior or contemporaneous agreements and understandings pertaining thereto whether oral or written. 17. Construction The titles of the sections of this Agreement are for convenience of reference only and are not to be considered in construing this Agreement. The language of this Agreement shall be construed as to its fair meaning and not strictly for or against any party. 18. Severability If one or more provisions of this Agreement are held to be unenforceable under applicable law, such provision shall be excluded from this Agreement and the balance of this Agreement shall be enforceable in accordance with its terms and interpreted as if such provisions were as excluded. 19. Attorney Fees In the event that any dispute among the parties hereto should result in litigation or arbitration, the prevailing party in such dispute shall be entitled to recover from the other party all reasonable fees, costs and expenses of enforcing any right of the prevailing party, including without limitation, reasonable attorneys' fees and expenses. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Agreement as of the date written below. Date: [NAME OF COMPANY] By: Title: HOLDERS: Address: [Add signature lines as appropriate.] Consent of Spouse The undersigned spouse(s) of the party (parties) to the foregoing Agreement acknowledge(s) on his or her own behalf that: I have read the foregoing Agreement and I know its contents. I am aware that by its provisions my spouse grants the Company an option to purchase all of his or her shares of the Company, including my community interest in them. I hereby consent to the sale, approve of the provisions of the Agreement, and agree that those shares and my interest in them are subject to the provisions of the Agreement and that I will take no action at any time to hinder operation of the Agreement on those shares or my interest in them. This Agreement, and any dispute arising from the relationship between the parties to this Agreement, shall be governed by California law, excluding any laws that direct the application of another jurisdiction’s laws. Attorney Fees Provision In any litigation, arbitration, or other proceeding by which one party either seeks to enforce its rights under this Agreement (whether in contract, tort, or both) or seeks a declaration of any rights or obligations under this Agreement, the prevailing party shall be awarded its reasonable attorney fees, and costs and expenses incurred. Notice Any notices required or permitted to be given hereunder shall be given in writing and shall be delivered (a) in person, (b) by certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, (c) by facsimile, or (d) by a commercial overnight courier that guarantees next day delivery and provides a receipt, and such notices shall be addressed as follows: or to such other address as either party may from time to time specify in writing to the other party. Any notice shall be effective only upon delivery, which for any notice given by facsimile shall mean notice which has been received by the party to whom it is sent as evidenced by confirmation slip. Modification of Agreement This Agreement may be supplemented, amended, or modified only by the mutual agreement of the parties. No supplement, amendment, or modification of this Agreement shall be binding unless it is in writing and signed by all parties. Entire Agreement This Agreement and all other agreements, exhibits, and schedules referred to in this Agreement constitute(s) the final, complete, and exclusive statement of the terms of the agreement between the parties pertaining to the subject matter of this Agreement and supersedes all prior and contemporaneous understandings or agreements of the parties. This Agreement may not be contradicted by evidence of any prior or contemporaneous statements or agreements. No party has been induced to enter into this Agreement by, nor is any party relying on, any representation, understanding, agreement, commitment or warranty outside those expressly set forth in this Agreement. Severability of Agreement If any term or provision of this Agreement is determined to be illegal, unenforceable, or invalid in whole or in part for any reason, such illegal, unenforceable, or invalid provisions or part thereof shall be stricken from this Agreement, and such provision shall not affect the legality, enforceability, or validity of the remainder of this Agreement. If any provision or part thereof of this Agreement is stricken in accordance with the provisions of this section, then this stricken provision shall be replaced, to the extent possible, with a legal, enforceable, and valid provision that is as similar in tenor to the stricken provision as is legally possible. Separate Writings and Exhibits The following [e.g., agreements, exhibits, schedules, or other separate writings] constitute a part of this Agreement and are incorporated into this Agreement by this reference: [List separate writings by name and date]. Should any inconsistency exist or arise between a provision of this Agreement and a provision of any exhibit, schedule, or other incorporated writing, the provision of this Agreement shall prevail. Time of the Essence Time is of the essence in respect to all provisions of this Agreement that specify a time for performance; provided, however, that the foregoing shall not be construed to limit or deprive a party of the benefits of any grace or use period allowed in this Agreement. Survival Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement, representations, warranties, and covenants contained in this Agreement, or in any instrument, certificate, exhibit, or other writing intended by the parties to be a part of this Agreement, shall survive for ___ years after the date of this Agreement. Ambiguities Each party and its counsel have participated fully in the review and revision of this Agreement. Any rule of construction to the effect that ambiguities are to be resolved against the drafting party shall not apply in interpreting this Agreement. The language in this Agreement shall be interpreted as to its fair meaning and not strictly for or against any party. Waiver No waiver of a breach, failure of any condition, or any right or remedy contained in or granted by the provisions of this Agreement shall be effective unless it is in writing and signed by the party waiving the breach, failure, right, or remedy. No waiver of any breach, failure, right, or remedy, whether or not similar, nor shall any waiver constitute a continuing waiver unless the writing so specifies. Headings The headings in this Agreement are included for convenience only and shall neither affect the construction or interpretation of any provision in this Agreement nor affect any of the rights or obligations of the parties to this Agreement. Necessary Acts, Further Assurances The parties shall at their own cost and expense execute and deliver such further documents and instruments and shall take such other actions as may be reasonably required or appropriate to evidence or carry out the intent and purposes of this Agreement. Execution This Agreement may be executed in counterparts and by fax. Consent to Jurisdiction and Forum Selection The parties hereto agree that all actions or proceedings arising in connection with this Agreement shall be tried and litigated exclusively in the State and Federal courts located in the County of , State of . The aforementioned choice of venue is intended by the parties to be mandatory and not permissive in nature, thereby precluding the possibility of litigation between the parties with respect to or arising out of this Agreement in any jurisdiction other than that specified in this paragraph. Each party hereby waives any right it may have to assert the doctrine of forum non conveniens or similar doctrine or to object to venue with respect to any proceeding brought in accordance with this paragraph, and stipulates that the State and Federal courts located in the County of , State of shall have in personam jurisdiction and venue over each of them for the purpose of litigating any dispute, controversy, or proceeding arising out of or related to this Agreement. Each party hereby authorizes and accepts service of process sufficient for personal jurisdiction in any action against it as contemplated by this paragraph by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, to its address for the giving of notices as set forth in this Agreement. Any final judgement rendered against a party in any action or proceeding shall be conclusive as to the subject of such final judgement and may be enforced in other jurisdictions in any manner provided by law. Jury Trial Waivers To the fullest extent permitted by law, and as separately bargained-for-consideration, each party hereby waives any right to trial by jury in any action, suit, proceeding, or counterclaim of any kind arising out of or relating to this Agreement. Specific Performance The parties acknowledge that it will be impossible to measure in money the damage to them caused by any failure to comply with the covenants set forth in Section , that each such covenant is material, and that in the event of any such failure, the injured party will not have an adequate remedy at law or in damages. Therefore, the parties consent to the issuance of an injunction or the enforcement of other equitable remedies against them at the suit of the other, without bond or other security, to compel performance of all of the terms of Section , and waive the defense of the availability of relief in damages. Representation on Authority of Parties/Signatories Each person signing this Agreement represents and warrants that he or she is duly authorized and has legal capacity to execute and deliver this Agreement. Each party represents and warrants to the other that the execution and delivery of the Agreement and the performance of such party’s obligations hereunder have been duly authorized and that the Agreement is a valid and legal agreement binding on such party and enforceable in accordance with its terms. Force Majeure No party shall be liable for any failure to perform its obligations in connection with any action described in this Agreement, if such failure results from any act of God, riot, war, civil unrest, flood, earthquake, or other cause beyond such party’s reasonable control (including any mechanical, electronic, or communications failure, but excluding failure caused by a party’s financial condition or negligence). Assignment Neither party shall voluntarily or by operation of law assign, hypothecate, give, transfer, mortgage, sublet, license, or otherwise transfer or encumber all or part of its rights, duties, or other interests in this Agreement or the proceeds thereof (collectively, “Assignment’), without the other party’s prior written consent. Any attempt to make an Assignment in violation of this provision shall be a material default under this Agreement and any Assignment in violation of this provision shall be null and void. (u) Arbitration Any controversy, claim or dispute arising out of or relating to this Agreement, shall be settled by binding arbitration in [City], [State]. Such arbitration shall be conducted in accordance with the then prevailing commercial arbitration rules of JAMS/Endispute (“JAMS”), with the following exceptions if in conflict: (a) one arbitrator shall be chosen by JAMS; (b) each party to the arbitration will pay its pro rata share of the expenses and fees of the arbitrator, together with other expenses of the arbitration incurred or approved by the arbitrator; and (c) arbitration may proceed in the absence of any party if written notice (pursuant to the JAMS’ rules and regulations) of the proceedings has been given to such party. The parties agree to abide by all decisions and awards rendered in such proceedings. Such decisions and awards rendered by the arbitrator shall be final and conclusive and may be entered in any court having jurisdiction thereof as a basis of judgment and of the issuance of execution for its collection. All such controversies, claims or disputes shall be settled in this manner in lieu of any action at law or equity; provided however, that nothing in this subsection shall be construed as precluding the bringing an action for injunctive relief or other equitable relief. The arbitrator shall not have the right to award punitive damages or speculative damages to either party and shall not have the power to amend this Agreement. The arbitrator shall be required to follow applicable law. IF FOR ANY REASON THIS ARBITRATION CLAUSE BECOMES NOT APPLICABLE, THEN EACH PARTY, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY AS TO ANY ISSUE RELATING HERETO IN ANY ACTION, PROCEEDING, OR COUNTERCLAIM ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER MATTER INVOLVING THE PARTIES HERETO.The form is intended to give the company a right of first refusal on the transfer or sale of stock held by a company shareholder. All shareholders and spouses must sign the agreement. The text in red and sections underlined in red indicate terms that will be unique to the particular circumstance (e.g. names of companies). Disclaimer:The viewing and use of this form, agreement or checklist is subject to AllBusiness' Terms of Use agreement.RIGHT OF FIRST REFUSAL AGREEMENT [name of company] This Right of First Refusal Agreement (this Agreement) is made on the date written below, by and among [Name of Company], a California corporation (the Company), and the parties listed as signatories hereto (the Holders). In consideration of the mutual promises, covenants and conditions herein contained and for other good and valuable consideration, the parties hereto agree as follows: 1. Definitions Certain terms used herein are defined as follows: (a) “Board of Directors” means the Board of Directors of the Company and any committee thereof. (b) “Immediate Family” means any spouse, child, grandchild, parent, brother, or sister of a Holder. (c) “Shares” means any shares of capital stock of the Company or any securities convertible into or exchangeable for any class of capital stock of the Company and all securities into which such Shares may be converted or reclassified as a result of any merger, consolidation, stock split, stock dividend, or other recapitalization of the Company, whether now owned or hereafter acquired. 2. Restrictions on Transfer No Holder may sell or engage in any transaction which has resulted in or will result in a change in the beneficial or record ownership of any Shares held by the Holder, including without limitation a voluntary or involuntary sale, assignment, transfer, pledge, hypothecation, encumbrance, disposal, loan, gift, attachment or levy (a Transfer), except as provided in this Agreement, and any such Transfer of Shares or attempted Transfer of Shares in contravention of this Agreement shall be void and ineffective for any purpose or confer on any transferee or purported transferee any rights whatsoever. 3. Right of First Refusal (a) Each time a Holder proposes to Transfer (or is required by operation of law or other involuntary transfer) any or all of the Shares standing in such Holder's name or owned by him or her during the term of this Agreement, such Holder shall first offer such Shares to the Company in accordance with the following provisions: (i) Such Holder shall deliver a written notice (a Notice) to the Company stating (A) such Holder's bona fide intention to Transfer such Shares, (B) the name and the address of the proposed transferee, (C) the number of Shares to be transferred, and (D) the purchase price per Share and terms of payment for which the Holder proposes to Transfer such Shares. (ii) Within 90 days after receipt of the Notice, the Company or its designee shall have the first right to purchase or obtain such Shares, upon the price and terms of payment designated in the Notice. If the Notice provides for the payment of non-cash consideration, the Company at its option may pay the consideration in cash equal to the Company's good faith estimate of the present fair market value of the non-cash consideration offered. Term of Agreement The restrictions on Transfer of Shares set forth in this Agreement shall terminate upon any of the following: (a) The determination of the Board of Directors that this Agreement shall be terminated. (b) The dissolution or bankruptcy of the Company. (c) The consummation of a public offering for any of the common stock of the Company registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, on SEC Form S-1 or any successor form. (d) The following date. Acknowledgments Each Holder acknowledges that other shareholders of the Company may have restrictions on their shareholdings different than the terms contained herein. 9. Further Assurances Each party hereto agrees to perform any and all further acts and to execute and deliver any documents which may reasonably be necessary to carry out the provisions of this Agreement. 10. Modification This Agreement as applied to any Holder may be amended at any time by the written agreement of the Company and a Holder affected thereby. 11. Will Provisions Each Holder agrees to insert in his or her will, or to execute a codicil thereto, directing and authorizing his or her executor to fulfill and comply with the provisions hereof. 12. Notice Any notice required or permitted hereunder shall be delivered in person or sent by telecopier, air courier or certified mail, return receipt requested, postage and fees prepaid in all cases; in the case of the Company, to the then current address of its then principal business office, to the attention of the Chairman of its Board of Directors, and, in the case of a Holder, to the address of such Holder shown on the signature page hereto, or to such other address as will have been specified by prior written notice to the sending party. Notice shall be effective upon delivery if it is hand-delivered; upon receipt if it is transmitted by telecopier, air courier or registered, certified or express mail; upon expiration of the third business day after deposit in the United States mail if mailed from and to an address in the United States; and upon expiration of the tenth business day after deposit in the United States mail if mailed from or to an address outside the United States. 13. Succession This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and upon their permitted successors in interest of any kind whatsoever, their heirs, executors, administrators, and personal representatives. 14. Governing Law This Agreement will be governed in all respects by the laws of the State of California as such laws are applied to agreements between California residents entered into and to be performed entirely within California, without regard to conflicts of law [principles]. The parties hereby consent to the exclusive jurisdiction of the state or federal courts located in the State of California, for the resolution of any disputes arising out of this Agreement. 15. Counterparts This Agreement may be signed in any number of counterparts, each of which will be an original, but all of which together will constitute one and the same instrument. 16. Sole Agreement This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement and understanding of the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersedes any and all prior or contemporaneous agreements and understandings pertaining thereto whether oral or written. 17. Construction The titles of the sections of this Agreement are for convenience of reference only and are not to be considered in construing this Agreement. The language of this Agreement shall be construed as to its fair meaning and not strictly for or against any party. 18. Severability If one or more provisions of this Agreement are held to be unenforceable under applicable law, such provision shall be excluded from this Agreement and the balance of this Agreement shall be enforceable in accordance with its terms and interpreted as if such provisions were as excluded. 19. Attorney Fees In the event that any dispute among the parties hereto should result in litigation or arbitration, the prevailing party in such dispute shall be entitled to recover from the other party all reasonable fees, costs and expenses of enforcing any right of the prevailing party, including without limitation, reasonable attorneys' fees and expenses. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Agreement as of the date written below. Date: [NAME OF COMPANY] By: Title: HOLDERS: Address: [Add signature lines as appropriate.] Consent of Spouse The undersigned spouse(s) of the party (parties) to the foregoing Agreement acknowledge(s) on his or her own behalf that: I have read the foregoing Agreement and I know its contents. I am aware that by its provisions my spouse grants the Company an option to purchase all of his or her shares of the Company, including my community interest in them. I hereby consent to the sale, approve of the provisions of the Agreement, and agree that those shares and my interest in them are subject to the provisions of the Agreement and that I will take no action at any time to hinder operation of the Agreement on those shares or my interest in them.

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